The number 108 holds immense spiritual significance in Hinduism, and its connection to the sacred symbol, the Shiva Linga, creates a powerful representation in temples and spiritual practices. Let’s delve into the meaning and history behind 108 Lingams in Hinduism.
The Symbolism of the Linga
The Shiva Linga, an abstract representation of the Hindu god Shiva, is a ubiquitous symbol in Hinduism. It typically consists of an egg-shaped ellipsoid atop a cylindrical base. While some interpret it as a phallic symbol, its deeper meaning represents the formless ultimate reality, the limitless potential of creation.
The Power of 108
The number 108 holds a special place in Hindu cosmology. Let’s delve into why the number 108 is believed to embody auspicious completeness.
- Astrological: There are 12 zodiac signs, 9 planets, and 27 lunar mansions (nakshatras) in Vedic astrology. 12 x 9 x 2 = 108
- Chakras: Some traditions claim 108 marmas, vital points in the body, exist, alongside 108 energy channels.
108 Lingams in Hinduism in Temples and Legends
- 108 Shiva Temples: A famous pilgrimage route in Kerala, India, consists of 108 Shiva temples dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Legends: Some legends mention the installation of 108 Shiva Lingams for spiritual benefits or to absolve sins.
Experiencing the Significance
- Darshan: Devotees often visit temples with 108 lingams to perform darshan, a sacred act of seeing the deity.
- Chanting: The “Linga Ashtotharam” chant invokes 108 names of Shiva, seeking blessings. This number, 108, is believed to embody auspicious completeness.
- Offerings: Devotees might offer 108 bilva leaves (considered sacred to Shiva) or perform 108 abhishekas (sacred baths) on the lingams.
Conclusion
The presence of 108 Lingams in Hinduism serves as a powerful reminder of the vastness of the divine and the completeness sought in spiritual pursuits. It’s a confluence of symbolism and ritual that deepens the devotee’s connection with the divine.
